According to a paper published in this month’s Journal of Sports Economics, entitled “Pigskins and Politics: Linking Expressive Behavior and Voting,” residents that show overt support for their favorite college football team, in the form of displays like flags on the front yard, are nearly twice as likely as non-fanatics to hit the polls on Election Day. To reach this conclusion, a group of economists at Auburn University used that football-fueled college town as a laboratory. The researchers trolled a county database to find the addresses for nearly 4,000 residences in Auburn, and then last September, with football season in full swing, they drove through the city to observe which of these houses displayed front-porch support for coach Tommy Tuberville’s Tigers.
Some 7% of the houses scouted by the researchers had at least one visible display of affection, which the authors cataloged in the paper’s most entertaining paragraph. There were six different ways fans expressed their feelings for Auburn football, they noted. They were: “1) flying an AU flag, 2) affixing an AU pom-pom on one’s mailbox, 3) affixing an AU sticker on one’s mailbox, 4) placing an AU sign in one’s yard, 5) placing an AU windmill in one’s yard” and, in words that, sadly, will likely never appear in an economics research paper again 6) placing an inflated figure of Aubie [AU's school mascot] in one’s yard.”
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Laband and his crew crunched the numbers, and found that those with the football paraphernalia were almost twice as likely to vote. “I was very, very surprised,” Laband says. Up to this point, most behavioral research has focused on the correlation between the likelihood of voting and displays of political expression – membership in a party, or “Vote Smith for Congress” signs on the porch. “These results show that different kinds of expressive behavior, voting and football fandom, are linked somehow, even if they don’t have the common thread of politics,” he says.
What can possibly explain this connection? For starters, it makes intuitive sense that a person who pledges allegiances to the local football team would be more willing to back a favorite politician. “In many ways, politics is a spectator sport in which you get to rank the teams, or the candidates, through a vote,” says Clemson University economist Robert Tollison. Also, politics and sports are both ideal outlets for those seeking a communal experience. “If everyone knows you’re an Auburn fan, you can talk about the games with other people, and argue about tactics and the like,” says Tollison. “It’s easy to join the conversation. If you vote, you can talk about your choices with other citizens, connect with people who share your preferences, and debate those who don’t. You’re also part of the conversation, the network.”
First of all, it makes sense that an SEC school would fund a group of economists to perform such a study. Also keep in mind the tag line of this blog, that people think that if they watch a football game, that they have taken part in it. Politics and sports are both spectator sports, and virtually everyone forgets that. In the grand scheme of things, the macro impact of a given vote, or a given volunteer, in a political campaign, contributes about as much to a politician’s victory as you dressing up in black and screaming your head off on third and six contributes to your favorite team’s victory on the football field. But with politics and college football, people get emotionally dependent on things over which they have no control whatsoever. This can be extremely entertaining for twisted people like me, which is one of the main reasons I’ll be pulling for McCain next week and the Vols on Saturday.